Can Animals Eat Tomatoes? A Pet Safety Guide

Updated September 26, 2026· Reviewed by Aiza Anwar· Source: ASPCA Animal Poison Control

Ripe tomato fruit is non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses, according to the ASPCA, but the tomato plant itself, including the leaves, stems, and green unripe fruit, contains solanine and is toxic to them. For other pets, the guides below cover each animal. When in doubt, ask your veterinarian before sharing any new food.

Quick answer: offer only plain, ripe tomato in small amounts as an occasional treat, never the leaves, stems, vines, or green fruit, and skip sauces, soups, and ketchup.

What Parts of a Tomato Are Safe for Pets?

The risk comes from the plant, not the ripe fruit. Solanine is concentrated in the green parts of the tomato plant, which is why a pet chewing on vines in the garden is a bigger worry than one eating a slice of ripe tomato.

Part of the TomatoSafe for Pets?Why
Ripe red fruitNon-toxic (ASPCA)Offer plain, in small pieces, as an occasional treat.
Green, unripe fruitAvoidGreen parts of the plant contain solanine.
Leaves, stems, and vinesToxicThe ASPCA lists the tomato plant as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.
Sauce, soup, and ketchupAvoidOften contain salt, sugar, and seasonings such as onion and garlic.

What Are the Signs of Tomato Plant Poisoning?

The ASPCA lists these signs after a pet eats the green parts of a tomato plant:

  • Drooling (hypersalivation)
  • Loss of appetite
  • Severe stomach and gut upset
  • Depression and weakness
  • Dilated pupils
  • A slow heart rate

If your pet ate tomato leaves, stems, or green fruit, call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435; a consultation fee may apply.

How Can You Share Tomato Safely?

  • Ripe and plain only: wash it, remove the stem and any leaves, and cut it into small pieces.
  • Treat-sized amounts: tomato is a snack, not a staple; introduce any new food slowly.
  • No prepared products: skip sauces, soups, salsa, and ketchup.
  • Protect the garden: fence tomato beds and pick up fallen green fruit so pets and livestock cannot graze on the plants.
  • Species matters: diets differ widely between dogs, birds, reptiles, and small pets, so check the guide for your animal and follow your veterinarian’s advice.

Tomato Guides by Animal

Each guide covers one animal: whether ripe tomato is a suitable treat, how much to offer, and what to keep away from them.

Dogs and Cats

Birds

Reptiles and Turtles

Small Pets

Farm Animals

Animals and Tomatoes FAQs

Are tomatoes toxic to dogs?

Ripe tomato fruit is non-toxic to dogs, according to the ASPCA. The leaves, stems, and green unripe parts of the tomato plant contain solanine and are toxic, so offer only small pieces of plain, ripe tomato and keep dogs away from the plants.

Are tomato plants poisonous to cats?

Yes. The ASPCA lists the tomato plant as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses because of solanine in the green parts. Ripe fruit is non-toxic, but most cats show little interest in it.

What should I do if my pet ate a tomato plant?

Call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435; a consultation fee may apply. Do not try to make your pet vomit unless a veterinarian tells you to.

Can pets eat tomato sauce, soup, or ketchup?

It is best to avoid them. Prepared tomato products often contain salt, sugar, and seasonings such as onion and garlic, which are not suitable for pets. If you share tomato at all, choose plain ripe fruit.

About this guide: toxicity information comes from the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. This page gives general information and is not veterinary advice; ask your veterinarian about your own animal’s diet.

Sources: ASPCA – Tomato Plant (Toxic and Non-toxic Plants) · ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center

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